======================================================================== * AUTHORS.md ======================================================================== Authors ======= This is the list of OpenSSL authors for copyright purposes. It does not necessarily list everyone who has contributed code, since in some cases, their employer may be the copyright holder. To see the full list of contributors, see the revision history in source control. Groups ------ * OpenSSL Software Services, Inc. * OpenSSL Software Foundation, Inc. Individuals ----------- * Andy Polyakov * Ben Laurie * Ben Kaduk * Bernd Edlinger * Bodo Möller * David Benjamin * David von Oheimb * Dmitry Belyavskiy (Дмитрий Белявский) * Emilia Käsper * Eric Young * Geoff Thorpe * Holger Reif * Kurt Roeckx * Lutz Jänicke * Mark J. Cox * Matt Caswell * Matthias St. Pierre * Nicola Tuveri * Nils Larsch * Patrick Steuer * Paul Dale * Paul C. Sutton * Paul Yang * Ralf S. Engelschall * Rich Salz * Richard Levitte * Shane Lontis * Stephen Henson * Steve Marquess * Tim Hudson * Tomáš Mráz * Ulf Möller * Viktor Dukhovni ======================================================================== * README.md ======================================================================== Welcome to the OpenSSL Project ============================== [![openssl logo]][www.openssl.org] [![github actions ci badge]][github actions ci] [![appveyor badge]][appveyor jobs] OpenSSL is a robust, commercial-grade, full-featured Open Source Toolkit for the TLS (formerly SSL), DTLS and QUIC (currently client side only) protocols. The protocol implementations are based on a full-strength general purpose cryptographic library, which can also be used stand-alone. Also included is a cryptographic module validated to conform with FIPS standards. OpenSSL is descended from the SSLeay library developed by Eric A. Young and Tim J. Hudson. The official Home Page of the OpenSSL Project is [www.openssl.org]. Table of Contents ================= - [Overview](#overview) - [Download](#download) - [Build and Install](#build-and-install) - [Documentation](#documentation) - [License](#license) - [Support](#support) - [Contributing](#contributing) - [Legalities](#legalities) Overview ======== The OpenSSL toolkit includes: - **libssl** an implementation of all TLS protocol versions up to TLSv1.3 ([RFC 8446]), DTLS protocol versions up to DTLSv1.2 ([RFC 6347]) and the QUIC (currently client side only) version 1 protocol ([RFC 9000]). - **libcrypto** a full-strength general purpose cryptographic library. It constitutes the basis of the TLS implementation, but can also be used independently. - **openssl** the OpenSSL command line tool, a swiss army knife for cryptographic tasks, testing and analyzing. It can be used for - creation of key parameters - creation of X.509 certificates, CSRs and CRLs - calculation of message digests - encryption and decryption - SSL/TLS/DTLS and client and server tests - QUIC client tests - handling of S/MIME signed or encrypted mail - and more... Download ======== For Production Use ------------------ Source code tarballs of the official releases can be downloaded from [www.openssl.org/source](https://www.openssl.org/source). The OpenSSL project does not distribute the toolkit in binary form. However, for a large variety of operating systems precompiled versions of the OpenSSL toolkit are available. In particular, on Linux and other Unix operating systems, it is normally recommended to link against the precompiled shared libraries provided by the distributor or vendor. We also maintain a list of third parties that produce OpenSSL binaries for various Operating Systems (including Windows) on the [Binaries] page on our wiki. For Testing and Development --------------------------- Although testing and development could in theory also be done using the source tarballs, having a local copy of the git repository with the entire project history gives you much more insight into the code base. The official OpenSSL Git Repository is located at [git.openssl.org]. There is a GitHub mirror of the repository at [github.com/openssl/openssl], which is updated automatically from the former on every commit. A local copy of the Git Repository can be obtained by cloning it from the original OpenSSL repository using git clone git://git.openssl.org/openssl.git or from the GitHub mirror using git clone https://github.com/openssl/openssl.git If you intend to contribute to OpenSSL, either to fix bugs or contribute new features, you need to fork the OpenSSL repository openssl/openssl on GitHub and clone your public fork instead. git clone https://github.com/yourname/openssl.git This is necessary because all development of OpenSSL nowadays is done via GitHub pull requests. For more details, see [Contributing](#contributing). Build and Install ================= After obtaining the Source, have a look at the [INSTALL](INSTALL.md) file for detailed instructions about building and installing OpenSSL. For some platforms, the installation instructions are amended by a platform specific document. * [Notes for UNIX-like platforms](NOTES-UNIX.md) * [Notes for Android platforms](NOTES-ANDROID.md) * [Notes for Windows platforms](NOTES-WINDOWS.md) * [Notes for the DOS platform with DJGPP](NOTES-DJGPP.md) * [Notes for the OpenVMS platform](NOTES-VMS.md) * [Notes on Perl](NOTES-PERL.md) * [Notes on Valgrind](NOTES-VALGRIND.md) Specific notes on upgrading to OpenSSL 3.x from previous versions can be found in the [ossl-guide-migration(7ossl)] manual page. Documentation ============= README Files ------------ There are some README.md files in the top level of the source distribution containing additional information on specific topics. * [Information about the OpenSSL QUIC protocol implementation](README-QUIC.md) * [Information about the OpenSSL Provider architecture](README-PROVIDERS.md) * [Information about using the OpenSSL FIPS validated module](README-FIPS.md) * [Information about the legacy OpenSSL Engine architecture](README-ENGINES.md) The OpenSSL Guide ----------------- There are some tutorial and introductory pages on some important OpenSSL topics within the [OpenSSL Guide]. Manual Pages ------------ The manual pages for the master branch and all current stable releases are available online. - [OpenSSL master](https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster) - [OpenSSL 3.0](https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.0) - [OpenSSL 3.1](https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.1) - [OpenSSL 3.2](https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.2) Demos ----- The are numerous source code demos for using various OpenSSL capabilities in the [demos subfolder](./demos). Wiki ---- There is a Wiki at [wiki.openssl.org] which is currently not very active. It contains a lot of useful information, not all of which is up-to-date. License ======= OpenSSL is licensed under the Apache License 2.0, which means that you are free to get and use it for commercial and non-commercial purposes as long as you fulfill its conditions. See the [LICENSE.txt](LICENSE.txt) file for more details. Support ======= There are various ways to get in touch. The correct channel depends on your requirement. See the [SUPPORT](SUPPORT.md) file for more details. Contributing ============ If you are interested and willing to contribute to the OpenSSL project, please take a look at the [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md) file. Legalities ========== A number of nations restrict the use or export of cryptography. If you are potentially subject to such restrictions, you should seek legal advice before attempting to develop or distribute cryptographic code. Copyright ========= Copyright (c) 1998-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors Copyright (c) 1995-1998 Eric A. Young, Tim J. Hudson All rights reserved. [www.openssl.org]: "OpenSSL Homepage" [git.openssl.org]: "OpenSSL Git Repository" [git.openssl.org]: "OpenSSL Git Repository" [github.com/openssl/openssl]: "OpenSSL GitHub Mirror" [wiki.openssl.org]: "OpenSSL Wiki" [ossl-guide-migration(7ossl)]: "OpenSSL Migration Guide" [RFC 8446]: [RFC 6347]: [RFC 9000]: [Binaries]: "List of third party OpenSSL binaries" [OpenSSL Guide]: "An introduction to OpenSSL" [openssl logo]: doc/images/openssl.svg "OpenSSL Logo" [github actions ci badge]: "GitHub Actions CI Status" [github actions ci]: "GitHub Actions CI" [appveyor badge]: "AppVeyor Build Status" [appveyor jobs]: "AppVeyor Jobs" ======================================================================== * LICENSE.txt ======================================================================== Apache License Version 2.0, January 2004 https://www.apache.org/licenses/ TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION 1. Definitions. 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You are solely responsible for determining the appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License. 8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory, whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor has been advised of the possibility of such damages. 9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer, and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity, or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify, defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS ======================================================================== * external/perl/Text-Template-1.56/LICENSE ======================================================================== This software is copyright (c) 2013 by Mark Jason Dominus . This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself. Terms of the Perl programming language system itself a) the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) any later version, or b) the "Artistic License" --- The GNU General Public License, Version 1, February 1989 --- This software is Copyright (c) 2013 by Mark Jason Dominus . This is free software, licensed under: The GNU General Public License, Version 1, February 1989 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 1, February 1989 Copyright (C) 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. Preamble The license agreements of most software companies try to keep users at the mercy of those companies. By contrast, our General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. The General Public License applies to the Free Software Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it. You can use it for your programs, too. When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Specifically, the General Public License is designed to make sure that you have the freedom to give away or sell copies of free software, that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things. To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it. For example, if you distribute copies of a such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must tell them their rights. We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software. Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original authors' reputations. The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow. GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION 0. This License Agreement applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either the Program or any work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications. Each licensee is addressed as "you". 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this General Public License and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this General Public License along with the Program. You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy. 2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it, and copy and distribute such modifications under the terms of Paragraph 1 above, provided that you also do the following: a) cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change; and b) cause the whole of any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole or in part contains the Program or any part thereof, either with or without modifications, to be licensed at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this General Public License (except that you may choose to grant warranty protection to some or all third parties, at your option). c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when run, you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use in the simplest and most usual way, to print or display an announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this General Public License. d) You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee. Mere aggregation of another independent work with the Program (or its derivative) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of these terms. 3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a portion or derivative of it, under Paragraph 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of Paragraphs 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following: a) accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Paragraphs 1 and 2 above; or, b) accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to give any third party free (except for a nominal charge for the cost of distribution) a complete machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be distributed under the terms of Paragraphs 1 and 2 above; or, c) accompany it with the information you received as to where the corresponding source code may be obtained. (This alternative is allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the program in object code or executable form alone.) Source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. For an executable file, complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains; but, as a special exception, it need not include source code for modules which are standard libraries that accompany the operating system on which the executable file runs, or for standard header files or definitions files that accompany that operating system. 4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, distribute or transfer the Program except as expressly provided under this General Public License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, distribute or transfer the Program is void, and will automatically terminate your rights to use the Program under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights to use copies, from you under this General Public License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance. 5. By copying, distributing or modifying the Program (or any work based on the Program) you indicate your acceptance of this license to do so, and all its terms and conditions. 6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein. 7. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies a version number of the license which applies to it and "any later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the license, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation. 8. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally. NO WARRANTY 9. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 10. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS Appendix: How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to humanity, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. Copyright (C) 19yy This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) 19xx name of author Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program. You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. Here a sample; alter the names: Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program `Gnomovision' (a program to direct compilers to make passes at assemblers) written by James Hacker. , 1 April 1989 Ty Coon, President of Vice That's all there is to it! --- The Artistic License 1.0 --- This software is Copyright (c) 2013 by Mark Jason Dominus . This is free software, licensed under: The Artistic License 1.0 The Artistic License Preamble The intent of this document is to state the conditions under which a Package may be copied, such that the Copyright Holder maintains some semblance of artistic control over the development of the package, while giving the users of the package the right to use and distribute the Package in a more-or-less customary fashion, plus the right to make reasonable modifications. Definitions: - "Package" refers to the collection of files distributed by the Copyright Holder, and derivatives of that collection of files created through textual modification. - "Standard Version" refers to such a Package if it has not been modified, or has been modified in accordance with the wishes of the Copyright Holder. - "Copyright Holder" is whoever is named in the copyright or copyrights for the package. - "You" is you, if you're thinking about copying or distributing this Package. - "Reasonable copying fee" is whatever you can justify on the basis of media cost, duplication charges, time of people involved, and so on. (You will not be required to justify it to the Copyright Holder, but only to the computing community at large as a market that must bear the fee.) - "Freely Available" means that no fee is charged for the item itself, though there may be fees involved in handling the item. It also means that recipients of the item may redistribute it under the same conditions they received it. 1. You may make and give away verbatim copies of the source form of the Standard Version of this Package without restriction, provided that you duplicate all of the original copyright notices and associated disclaimers. 2. You may apply bug fixes, portability fixes and other modifications derived from the Public Domain or from the Copyright Holder. A Package modified in such a way shall still be considered the Standard Version. 3. You may otherwise modify your copy of this Package in any way, provided that you insert a prominent notice in each changed file stating how and when you changed that file, and provided that you do at least ONE of the following: a) place your modifications in the Public Domain or otherwise make them Freely Available, such as by posting said modifications to Usenet or an equivalent medium, or placing the modifications on a major archive site such as ftp.uu.net, or by allowing the Copyright Holder to include your modifications in the Standard Version of the Package. b) use the modified Package only within your corporation or organization. c) rename any non-standard executables so the names do not conflict with standard executables, which must also be provided, and provide a separate manual page for each non-standard executable that clearly documents how it differs from the Standard Version. d) make other distribution arrangements with the Copyright Holder. 4. You may distribute the programs of this Package in object code or executable form, provided that you do at least ONE of the following: a) distribute a Standard Version of the executables and library files, together with instructions (in the manual page or equivalent) on where to get the Standard Version. b) accompany the distribution with the machine-readable source of the Package with your modifications. c) accompany any non-standard executables with their corresponding Standard Version executables, giving the non-standard executables non-standard names, and clearly documenting the differences in manual pages (or equivalent), together with instructions on where to get the Standard Version. d) make other distribution arrangements with the Copyright Holder. 5. You may charge a reasonable copying fee for any distribution of this Package. You may charge any fee you choose for support of this Package. You may not charge a fee for this Package itself. However, you may distribute this Package in aggregate with other (possibly commercial) programs as part of a larger (possibly commercial) software distribution provided that you do not advertise this Package as a product of your own. 6. The scripts and library files supplied as input to or produced as output from the programs of this Package do not automatically fall under the copyright of this Package, but belong to whomever generated them, and may be sold commercially, and may be aggregated with this Package. 7. C or perl subroutines supplied by you and linked into this Package shall not be considered part of this Package. 8. The name of the Copyright Holder may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 9. THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. The End